Ukadaulo wamankhwala a PRP uli ndi mawonekedwe a chiopsezo chochepa, zowawa zochepa, zogwira mtima kwambiri

Magulu a thupi la munthu ali ngati mayendedwe, amatha kuthandiza anthu kumaliza ntchito zosiyanasiyana.Mabondo ndi akakolo ndi zigawo ziwiri zopanikizika kwambiri, osati kunyamula zolemera zokha, ziyeneranso kukhala ndi gawo la kugwedezeka kwa mantha ndi kugwedeza pamene mukuthamanga ndi kudumpha, komanso omwe ali pachiopsezo kwambiri.Ndi kukalamba kwa anthu komanso kutchuka kwa masewera, nyamakazi ya osteoarthritis yavutitsa odwala azaka zapakati komanso okalamba.

Malinga ndi ziwerengero za World Health Organisation, pofika chaka cha 2025, anthu opitilira 800 miliyoni adzakhala ndi matenda a nyamakazi padziko lonse lapansi.Makamaka pamene osteoarthritis ya bondo ndi yovuta, ingayambitse kusokonezeka kwa mawondo, zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti wodwalayo ayende, pamapeto pake opaleshoni yobwezeretsa mawondo amafunika.

Malingana ndi siteji ndi gulu la nyamakazi, njira zamakono zochizira matenda a nyamakazi, njira zamakono zochiritsira makamaka zimaphatikizapo kumwa mankhwala opweteka ndi ophatikizana, jekeseni wa intra-articular wa sodium hyaluronate, ndi kuyeretsa kwa arthroscopic, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimatha kuthetsa zizindikiro za odwala ena ndikuwongolera mafupa ndi mafupa. ntchito, koma Pali odwala ena omwe alibe mphamvu.M’zaka zaposachedwapa, akatswiri ena apeza kuti madzi a m’magazi otchedwa platelet-rich plasma (PRP) amateteza bwino chichereŵechereŵe ndipo amatha kuchepetsa zizindikiro za odwala.

Kodi PRP therapy ndi chiyani?

Thandizo la PRP ndi ukadaulo wochiritsira womwe ukubwera.Zimangofunika kusonkhanitsa pang'ono (20-30 ml ya magazi ozungulira) kuchokera kwa odwala, kukonza zitsanzozo pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zinazake, kulekanitsa madzi a m'magazi, ndi kuchotsa madzi a m'magazi ochuluka kwambiri mu mapulateleti.Madzi a m'magazi a chiwerengero chachikulu cha mapulateleti a kukula amalowetsedwa mu gawo lovulala la wodwalayo (mwachitsanzo, bondo la bondo limalowetsedwa mu bondo la bondo), kuti athandize gawo lovulala kuti likhale lotsutsa-kutupa, kulimbikitsa cartilage. kubadwanso, ndi kukonza minofu yowonongeka ya olowa.Njira yonse yochizira imangofunika Pafupifupi mphindi 20, teknoloji yakhala njira yatsopano yopangira opaleshoni yothetsera vuto la nyamakazi ya mawondo, yomwe imakonda kwambiri odwala.

Ukadaulo wamankhwala a PRP uli ndi mawonekedwe a "chiwopsezo chochepa, kupweteka kochepa, kuchita bwino kwambiri".Tekinolojeyi yakhala ikudziwika ku Ulaya ndi ku United States kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza masewera olimbitsa thupi, kuwonongeka, mafupa ndi mafupa ndi matenda ena, makamaka pamagulu a mawondo.Chithandizo chotupa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.

1. Zotsatira zabwino:Chithandizo cha PRP chimayika mapulateleti pamlingo woyenera, kumayambitsa kudzichiritsa kwa thupi, ndikufulumizitsa kukonzanso kwa minofu ndi kusinthika.Sizingangolimbikitsa kukonzanso kwa articular cartilage ndi kuwonongeka kwa meniscus, komanso kulimbikitsa kuyamwa kwa kutupa mu bondo.Ukadaulo wamankhwala a PRP makamaka umakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino kwambiri pakuchepetsa ululu wa mawondo, ndipo zatsimikiziridwa kuti mphamvu yothandiza yochepetsera ululu ndi 70% -80%.

2. Chitetezo chachikulu:Ukadaulo wamankhwala a PRP umagwiritsa ntchito magazi a wodwalayo kuti alekanitse ndikuchotsa mapulateleti a plasma, omwe amachepetsa kwambiri kuthekera kwa kukanidwa pambuyo pa chithandizo komanso chiopsezo cha matenda opatsirana.

3. Zotsatira zoyipa zochepa:Zipangizo zamakono za PRP zimagwiritsa ntchito magazi a wodwalayo, omwe ali ndi ubwino wa zotsatira zochepa, palibe zovuta, palibe opaleshoni, palibe kuvulala, komanso kupweteka.

(Zomwe zili m'nkhaniyi zidasindikizidwanso, ndipo sitikupereka chitsimikizo chotsimikizika kapena chotsimikizika pakulondola, kudalirika kapena kukwanira kwa zomwe zili m'nkhaniyi, ndipo sitili ndi udindo pamalingaliro ankhaniyi, chonde mvetsetsani.）